Morrison shelterĮuropean houses often had cellars British houses much less often. Intended purely as an emergency protection during air raids, in practice, during the period of the Blitz, it was not uncommon for them to be used every night. When production ended 3.6 million had been produced. 1.5 million Anderson shelters were distributed in the months immediately leading up to the outbreak of war.
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When covered with earth the shelter would give some protection from shell fragments and bomber splinters although dampness was an ever present problem.ĭesigned to accommodate up to six people the government supplied them free to low income families and later sold to others to wealthier people. Anderson Shelterĭesigned in 1938 and named after Sir John Anderson, Home Secretary during the Battle of Britain, this type of air-raid shelter was designed for use in the garden. With a widespread view that the bomber would always get through and the stories of air attacks on civilians in Spain and China solutions had to be found to provide at least some protection against blast. War may have been postponed but no one believed it had gone away. Development stalled as no design could provide protection against both blast and gas.
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Thinking about how to provide protection to civilians in the event of an enemy attack began in the 1920s. An Enduring Relationship : A History of Friendship between the Royal Air Force and the Royal Air Force of Oman.Sir Alan Cobham A Life of a Pioneering Aviator.Never Forgotten: The RAF in the Far East.Battle of Britain Aircrew 31 Aug to 6 Sep.Battle of Britain Groundcrew 7 to 13 September.Enter the RAF Museum Green Aviation Challenge.Spitfire Family Run – Design your medal!.2022 Museum Annual Conference: Meaning, Memory, and the (Mis-)Remembered Past.VJ75: Geography and Rediscovered Stories.
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